How To Start Your Seeds For Hydroponic Growing
- Start by purchasing rock wool cubes as your planting medium. Rock wool is made from spun basalt, which is a volcanic rock.
- Place your seeds, like bok choy, into the pre-punched holes in the rock wool cubes. If the holes aren’t big enough, use a stick to widen them.
- Water the seeds using a seedling starter solution. Make sure the cubes are damp but not soaked, as too much water can hinder germination.
- Move the tray to a dark, well-ventilated room for about two days. This will help activate the seeds.
- After two days, transfer the tray to a location with appropriate sunlight. Adjust the exposure depending on the season and intensity of the sun to protect the seedlings.
- Expect lettuce seeds to germinate in about two days, while other seeds may take four to five days.
- If you’re using trays, make sure they have drainage holes, especially if you plan to keep them outside, to prevent waterlogging during rainy weather.
- Consider using recycled trays, such as those from ground turkey packaging. Just ensure they have enough drainage holes to avoid standing water.
- Monitor the trays for excess water. If rain is expected, check to see that water can drain freely to avoid harming the seeds.
- Follow these steps to successfully start your seeds hydroponically, and take good care of your plants as they grow.
How To Make a Hydroponic Nutrient Mix
- Start by testing the pH of your tap water. If it reads around 9.5, it’s too alkaline for seedlings.
- Add 1/4 teaspoon of Maxi Grow to the water. This will supply essential micronutrients and macronutrients needed for seedling growth.
- Lower the water’s pH to the ideal range of 5.5 to 6.5 by adding phosphoric acid.
- Take safety precautions: Always wear gloves and consider using safety glasses when handling acids.
- Dilute the phosphoric acid to control the pH adjustment more precisely, ensuring you don’t over-acidify the solution.
- Test the pH again after adding the diluted acid. If the pH is too low, like around 3.4, it needs further adjustment.
- Adjust the pH by adding more water to bring it closer to the desired level of 6.
- Perform a final check to ensure the pH is around 5.4 to 5.5. This range is suitable for seedlings.
- Use the adjusted nutrient mix for your seedlings, and consider repurposing containers to practice sustainability.
- Follow these steps carefully to create the perfect nutrient mix for your hydroponic seedlings and ensure their healthy growth.